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Henan: This year, the limit of "debt conversion" has been fully issued. On the 10th, the Finance Department of Henan Province reported that the province successfully issued 30,444.53 million yuan of government bonds in Shanghai, all of which are special bonds for refinancing, mainly used to replace existing implicit debts. So far, the local government debt limit issued by the Ministry of Finance of China in 2024 to replace the hidden debt in stock has been fully issued. The Henan Provincial Department of Finance reported that the members of the underwriting syndicate subscribed enthusiastically, and the subscription multiple of the whole audience reached 30.86 times, which fully reflected the investors' high recognition and confidence in Henan's economic development, financial strength and government credit.Sichuan continued to promote the supply and demand docking of enterprises in the field of industrial informatization, with a cumulative signing amount of 38 billion yuan. The supply and demand docking activity of a new generation of information technology industry in Sichuan Province was held in Chengdu on the 10th. Zhai Gang, director of the Department of Economy and Information Technology of Sichuan Province, said at this event that since September this year, Sichuan has held nine consecutive supply-demand docking activities of "expanding the market and growing steadily" in Sichuan Province, which has promoted the establishment of long-term cooperative relations between the supply and demand sides of enterprises in Sichuan's industrial and information fields, and has contributed to a number of cooperation results and procurement transactions. At present, the accumulated contracted amount has reached 38 billion yuan. (Zhongxin. com)Bank for International Settlements: Swap spreads are reflecting investors' concerns about excessive bond supply. The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) pointed out that huge government loans are having an impact on the global interest rate market, saying that investors have demanded higher premiums for buying sovereign bonds. In its quarterly report released on Tuesday, the agency pointed out that the swap spreads of various currencies and maturities have narrowed rapidly in recent months, which are "signs of possible oversupply". As investors are worried about huge debt and deficit expansion, the yields of government bonds in the euro zone and Japan have recently exceeded comparable swap rates. This leads to the so-called swap spread becoming negative. Because national debt is usually regarded as a safer investment than interest rate swap, it is unusual for the swap spread to enter the negative range. According to the Bank for International Settlements, the negative swap spread seems to reflect the pressure faced by investors and intermediaries because they need to absorb more government bonds in the near future. In the United States, the swap spreads for some maturities have been negative for many years.

Alaska Airlines shares rose 18%, the biggest increase since November 2020.The Australian dollar fell 1% against the US dollar to 0.6375.US Secretary of State Blinken: The Syrian transition process should achieve credible, inclusive and non-sectarian governance.

On December 10th, it was learned from China Academy of Sciences that the research device of heavy ions with low energy and high current and high charge state, a major national scientific research instrument, has been accepted by experts organized by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and the research of heavy ions in China has been added with new tools.Three quarters of the earth's land is gradually dry due to climate change. From December 2 to 13, the 16th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (COP16) was held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. On December 9, the United Nations released a report during the meeting, saying that about three-quarters of the world's land has gradually become dry due to climate change. In addition, the Copernican Climate Change Service of the European Union pointed out in a monthly bulletin of global air surface temperature in November released on December 6 that 2024 will be the hottest year on record in the world, and the current ultra-high temperature is expected to last until the first few months of 2025.White House: Continue to pay close attention to the development of the situation in Syria.